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Bases

Bases

Bases of various chemical compositions, pH values, purities, reagent grades, and quantities suited for a wide variety of laboratory applications. Products are available in solid and liquid forms.

Bases are usually thought of as the chemical opposite of acids. They are commonly defined as compounds that form aqueous solutions that taste bitter, have a high pH (>7), cause litmus paper to turn blue, are slippery to the touch, and react with acids to form water and salts.

In the laboratory, bases are used as reagents or catalysts in many chemical reactions, and some are great conductors of electricity. In an industry setting, bases are used in many applications such as the manufacture of soap, paper, bleaching powder, and the synthetic fiber rayon.

Chemically, bases can be classified as:

  • Arrhenius, substances that produce hydroxide (OH−) ions in aqueous solutions, and include sodium hydroxide (lye or caustic soda), potassium hydroxide (or caustic potash), and ammonium hydroxide (or aqua ammonia) Brønsted-Lowry, substances such as ammonia (NH3) that can accept a proton or hydrogen ion
  • Lewis, compounds such as ammonia, alkyl or aryl amines, and pyridines and pyrimidines that are electron pair donors

NOTE: A Lewis base is also a Brønsted-Lowry base, but a Lewis acid is not necessarily also a Brønsted-Lowry acid.

Ammonium Hydroxide (125)

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1 – 15 of 55 results
1

Ammonia, ca. 7N solution in methanol, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

Ammonia, H3N, CAS Number-7664-41-7, 67-56-1, am-fol, ammonia, ammonia anhydrous, ammonia, anhydrous, ammonia gas, ammoniak, ammoniakgas, anhydrous ammonia, nitro-sil, spirit of hartshorn, 2.5L, CHEBI:16134, Colorless to Yellow, 6.0 to 7.5N, 0.7700g/mL, 05,15, 14 deg.C, 17.03, GHS Signal Word: Danger

Promotions are available
Linear Formula NH3
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 17.03
ChEBI CHEBI:16134
Color Colorless to Yellow
Physical Form Liquid
Chemical Name or Material Ammonia
SMILES N
Merck Index 15, 488
Concentration 6.0 to 7.5N
InChI Key QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Density 0.7700g/mL
PubChem CID 222
Name Note ca. 7N Solution in Methanol
Fieser 05,15
CAS 67-56-1
Health Hazard 3 GHS P Statement:
IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
IF ON SKIN: Gently wash with plenty of soap and water.
IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
Wear eye protection/face protection.
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
IF exposed: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
Avoid release to the environment.
Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
Ground/Bond container and receiving equipment.

WARNING: The information provided on this web site was developed in compliance with European Union (EU) regulations and is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. The information given is designed only as a guide for safe handling and use. It is not to be considered as either a warranty or quality specification.
MDL Number MFCD00011418
Health Hazard 2 GHS H Statement:
Toxic if swallowed.
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Toxic in contact with skin.
Causes damage to organs.
Fatal if inhaled.
Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
Flash Point 14°C
Health Hazard 1 GHS Signal Word: Danger
Synonym ammonia,ammonia gas,spirit of hartshorn,nitro-sil,ammoniakgas,ammonia anhydrous,anhydrous ammonia,ammonia, anhydrous,ammoniak,am-fol
IUPAC Name azane
Molecular Formula H3N
Formula Weight 17.03
Specific Gravity 0.77
3

Ammonia Solution, 35%, Certified AR for Analysis, d=0.88, Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 1336-21-6 Molecular Formula: H5NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 35.05 MDL Number: MFCD00066650 InChI Key: VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: ammonium hydroxide,ammonia water,ammonia aqueous,aquammonia,aqua ammonia,ammonia, aqua,household ammonia,ammonium hydroxide solution,ammonia, monohydrate,ammonium hydroxide nh4 oh PubChem CID: 14923 ChEBI: CHEBI:18219 SMILES: N.O

Promotions are available
PubChem CID 14923
CAS 1336-21-6
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 35.05
ChEBI CHEBI:18219
MDL Number MFCD00066650
SMILES N.O
Synonym ammonium hydroxide,ammonia water,ammonia aqueous,aquammonia,aqua ammonia,ammonia, aqua,household ammonia,ammonium hydroxide solution,ammonia, monohydrate,ammonium hydroxide nh4 oh
InChI Key VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H5NO
4

Ammonia Solution, 35%, Extra Pure, SLR, d=0.88, Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 1336-21-6 Molecular Formula: H5NO MDL Number: 11418

CAS 1336-21-6
MDL Number 11418
Molecular Formula H5NO
5

Ammonia Solution, 25%, Certified AR for Analysis, d=0.91, Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 1336-21-6 Molecular Formula: H5NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 35.05 MDL Number: MFCD00066650 InChI Key: VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N IUPAC Name: amine hydrate SMILES: N.O

CAS 1336-21-6
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 35.05
MDL Number MFCD00066650
SMILES N.O
IUPAC Name amine hydrate
InChI Key VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H5NO
6

Ammonium hydroxide, for analysis, 28-30 wt% solution of NH3 in water, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

CAS: 1336-21-6 Molecular Formula: H5NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 35.05 MDL Number: MFCD00066650 InChI Key: VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: ammonium hydroxide,ammonia water,ammonia aqueous,aquammonia,aqua ammonia,ammonia, aqua,household ammonia,ammonium hydroxide solution,ammonia, monohydrate,ammonium hydroxide nh4 oh PubChem CID: 14923 ChEBI: CHEBI:18219 SMILES: N.O

PubChem CID 14923
CAS 1336-21-6
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 35.05
ChEBI CHEBI:18219
MDL Number MFCD00066650
SMILES N.O
Synonym ammonium hydroxide,ammonia water,ammonia aqueous,aquammonia,aqua ammonia,ammonia, aqua,household ammonia,ammonium hydroxide solution,ammonia, monohydrate,ammonium hydroxide nh4 oh
InChI Key VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H5NO
9

Ammonium hydroxide, for analysis, 25% free ammonia, solution in water, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

CAS: 1336-21-6 Molecular Formula: H5NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 35.05 MDL Number: MFCD00066650 InChI Key: VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: ammonium hydroxide,ammonia water,ammonia aqueous,aquammonia,aqua ammonia,ammonia, aqua,household ammonia,ammonium hydroxide solution,ammonia, monohydrate,ammonium hydroxide nh4 oh PubChem CID: 14923 ChEBI: CHEBI:18219 SMILES: N.O

PubChem CID 14923
CAS 1336-21-6
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 35.05
ChEBI CHEBI:18219
MDL Number MFCD00066650
SMILES N.O
Synonym ammonium hydroxide,ammonia water,ammonia aqueous,aquammonia,aqua ammonia,ammonia, aqua,household ammonia,ammonium hydroxide solution,ammonia, monohydrate,ammonium hydroxide nh4 oh
InChI Key VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H5NO
11

Ammonia Solution, 20%, Certified AR for Analysis, d=0.92, Fisher Chemical™

CAS: 1336-21-6 Molecular Formula: H5NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 35.05 MDL Number: MFCD00066650 InChI Key: VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N IUPAC Name: amine hydrate SMILES: N.O

CAS 1336-21-6
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 35.05
MDL Number MFCD00066650
SMILES N.O
IUPAC Name amine hydrate
InChI Key VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula H5NO
13

Ammonia, 2M solution in methanol, AcroSeal™, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

Linear Formula NH3
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 17.03
ChEBI CHEBI:16134
InChI Key QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Density 0.7870g/mL
PubChem CID 222
Fieser 05,15
Formula Weight 17.03
Color Colorless
Physical Form Liquid
Chemical Name or Material Ammonia
SMILES N
Merck Index 15, 488
Concentration 1.90 to 2.20M
CAS 67-56-1
Health Hazard 3 GHS P Statement Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
MDL Number MFCD00011418
Health Hazard 2 GHS P Statement Toxic in contact with skin. Causes damage to organs. Toxic if swallowed. Causes serious eye damage. Toxic if inhaled. Causes skin irritation. Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
Packaging AcroSeal™ Glass Bottle
Flash Point 6°C
Solubility Information Solubility in water: soluble. Other solubilities: soluble in most organic solvents
Health Hazard 1 GHS Signal Word: Danger
Synonym ammonia,ammonia gas,spirit of hartshorn,nitro-sil,ammoniakgas,ammonia anhydrous,anhydrous ammonia,ammonia, anhydrous,ammoniak,am-fol
IUPAC Name azane
Molecular Formula H3N
Specific Gravity 0.787